Given below is a table. Fill in the gaps.
Property Simple Diffusion Facilitated Transport Active Transport Highly selective No Yes ... Uphill transport ... ... Yes Requires $ATP$ ... ... ...
| Property | Simple Diffusion | Facilitated Transport | Active Transport |
| Highly selective | No | Yes | ... |
| Uphill transport | ... | ... | Yes |
| Requires $ATP$ | ... | ... | ... |
(D) The completed table is as follows:
Explanation:
$1$. Simple Diffusion: Passive process,non-selective,no energy required,moves along the concentration gradient.
$2$. Facilitated Transport: Passive process,highly selective (uses membrane proteins),no energy required,moves along the concentration gradient.
$3$. Active Transport: Uses energy $(ATP)$ to pump molecules against the concentration gradient (uphill),highly selective,and requires carrier proteins.
| Property | Simple Diffusion | Facilitated Transport | Active Transport |
| Highly selective | No | Yes | Yes |
| Uphill transport | No | No | Yes |
| Requires $ATP$ | No | No | Yes |
Explanation:
$1$. Simple Diffusion: Passive process,non-selective,no energy required,moves along the concentration gradient.
$2$. Facilitated Transport: Passive process,highly selective (uses membrane proteins),no energy required,moves along the concentration gradient.
$3$. Active Transport: Uses energy $(ATP)$ to pump molecules against the concentration gradient (uphill),highly selective,and requires carrier proteins.
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